OSHA's construction standards include several requirements that, if they had been followed here, might have prevented this fatality. The key factor in determining a Caught event and a Struck event is whether the Some of the working conditions which contribute to these types of accidents include: 2. Access Packaging World's free educational content library! endstream endobj startxref 'R. The second commitment requires the company to purchase inventory for $\$ 150,000$ by August 20,2018 . What OSHA calls the "Focus Four Hazards" are Fall Hazards, Caught-In-Between Hazards, Struck-By Hazards and Electrical Hazards. Fall Hazards . Are there potential caught-in or between hazards in this picture? In March 2018, the Phillips Tool Company signed two purchase commitments. At 1000 to 4300 milliamps, death is most likely, with ventricular fibrillation similar to what happens in a heart attack, and what an automatic external defibrillator (AED) is designed to correct. Caught-In Caught-Between hazards are one of the four most deadly hazards in the workplace. 0000005384 00000 n Trenches are very dangerous. 0000001306 00000 n He was killed when he was crushed underneath the tires. the event should be recorded as Caught. That means uptime on the machine can be dramatically improved. catch a worker's body part or clothing and cause injury or death. An employee was working from an aerial lift, which was in the "up" position, under an I-beam. FOCUS 4 'Caught In-Between' Hazards Trainer Guide CONSTRUCTION SAFETY & HEALTH This material was produced under grant number SH-16586-07-06-F-36 from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Depart-ment of Labor. working between moving materials and immovable structures, vehicles, or equipment. The employee apparently reentered the trench, and a second cave-in occurred, burying him. 0000145656 00000 n llt\Z0zLSy XY0EjdJ3Yw v*DDDllD'8m(NK4 Read the following accidents and think about how each could have been prevented. Typical demolition work is very hazardous. Another worker was repairing a pavement roller. Introduction to the Construction Focus Four Outreach Training Packet [PDF], Construction General Industry Maritime Industry Disaster Site Worker. OSHA has a standard on stairs that regulates the height, and the angle, and the pitch for this very reason. This includes individuals who get caught or crushed in operating equipment, between other mashing objects, between a moving and stationary object, or between two or more moving objects. event should be recorded as Struck. After clicking the button, the questions you missed will be listed below. If the required support had been provided for the trench, it might not have collapsed. hlWTe,4bM X)24Y`oX "u@AvM,1^{[=sv>oLMdrmy.0A#s3#^6KJdc* m6/ -_`!e&r qf|BZRtdv7qki||X[PMpmhk|V`;;N'hmD|6*D& Iicm{^f+juxca=28*>B*$jKMMpN&hB\f#)e2[ll+Z6]!e8<2!('77oP&~&i&Hb QA1M6 -HKSsBx3WufoErWpT.>|lbnYkYwh'sw hO A;3@Of c-M,h5R/-so \;O?RSxR'T8q*E[EU(U@FJC[jU 3PnCrjs'HuS5G{pudz=EOL)~+t*kz">-!0S.*n*4='c0Vs2SbH"A$Wr2 X S_]*:cL]D'@c3\3k The employee approached the backhoe from If designed correctly, we can rely on advanced control systems to control hazardous energy. Cave-ins can crush or suffocate workers. They include fall hazards, electrocution hazards, struck-by-object hazards, and caught-in or -between hazards. 0000145413 00000 n Construction workers may have exposure to _____ hazards if they operate unguarded saws. Falls Focus Four Caught-in or -Between Hazards 5.0 (4 reviews) Term 1 / 22 When a person is injured when crushed between two or more objects, the incident is recorded as this type: Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 22 A. Caught-in or -between Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by Lindsay_Pope96 OSHA 30 Construction_A (a). 0000016286 00000 n An employee was working from an aerial lift, which was in the "up" position, under an I-beam. One was based on failure to train employees in safe work practices regarding the dangers of construction machinery. Employees must be instructed to recognize and avoid unsafe conditions associated with their work (, Guards must be installed on moving parts of equipment with which employees may come into contact (, Provide seat belts in material handling equipment which has rollover protective structures (, Instruct employees to recognize and avoid unsafe conditions associated with their work (, Permit only employees qualified by training or experience to operate equipment and machinery (, working under construction or demolition operations, Employers must shore, slope, or otherwise support the sides of trenches to prevent their collapse (, Employers must protect employees with adequate personal protective equipment (, Employers must provide an adequate means of exit from trenches (, Instruct each employee in the recognition and avoidance of unsafe conditions and the regulations applicable to the work environment [, Provide protection from cave-ins by an adequate protective system [, Provide a means of egress within 25 feet of employees in a trench 4 feet or more deep, such as a ladder or stairway [, Instruct each employee on the danger of passing between swinging superstructures of large construction equipment and solid objects at the demolition site [, Provide each employee employment and place of employment which are free from recognized hazards causing or likely to cause death or serious physical harm to his employees [, Provide an adequately constructed and braced shoring system for employees working in an excavation that may expose employees to the danger of moving ground (, If heavy equipment is operated near an excavation, stronger shoring must be used to resist the extra pressure due to superimposed loads (. *+r 0000007863 00000 n Keenan presented OSHA's Focus 4 Safety Hazards: Falls, Caught-In or Between, Struck-By Hazards and Electrocution webinar, and said that it is important to consider a safety and health management system that contain the following elements: Management commitment and employee involvement; work site analysis; hazard prevention and control; and safety and health training. Please answer all of the questions before checking your quiz answers. Kim Overstreet. The employees were in an excavation approximately 9 feet wide, 32 feet long and 7 feet deep. An employee was performing diagnostic work on a water truck at a construction site. Get started for free! genetics (d). The key factor in making a determination between a Caught event and a Struck event is whether the impact of the object alone caused the injury. OSHA's construction safety standards include several requirements that, if they had been followed here, might have prevented this fatality. 0000002176 00000 n He struck tools and materials, sustaining fatal injuries. dock wall, or between a truck frame and a hydraulic bed that is lowering. 0000005031 00000 n Then click on each picture to see if you correctly identified the hazards. And the confidence of the CPGs to know that the systems theyre using on the machines that have alternative methods in place is considerable. The Focus Four hazards can be identified as follows: OSHAs Focus Four program should be understood as primarily being an awareness and education campaign that provides employers and workers in the construction industry with a way to easily understand the most dangerous hazards in their workplace. Never get between a rotating superstructure and an immovable object. Caught or in-between hazard is the fourth category, and Keenan said OSHA's machine guarding standard states that rotating parts, chains, collars, couplings, or anything along those lines have to have a guard around it. Ladder safety is also critical in the falls-to and from category. Main: Machinery manufacturers cant wait and should start to integrate methods using risk assessment and alternative methods to provide solutions. ,6009,"{c%G``4/ Collectively represent the direct cause of 90% of all deaths in construction, Stand-alone walls more than one story must have, Requirements for protection in excavation, - only personnel necessary to the work must be allowed in work area (demolition). The apron did fall unexpectedly, and the employee was caught between the apron and the cutting edge of the scraper bowl. 0 0 @1)?* 1w2~"`~C^,]6.o(>_B}cwGE4#k5:6&iQF 5 0000015843 00000 n This video presentation surveys the fourth OSHA Focus Four hazard, which is caught-in or caught-between hazards. The Hazardous Materials Identification System (HMIS) is a rating system for chemical hazards developed by the American Coatings Association (ACA). OSHA 30 Construction Focus Four - Caught-in or -Between hazards Term 1 / 8 Collectively represent the direct cause of 90% of all deaths in construction Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 8 What is Focus Four? 68 0 obj <> endobj xref 68 29 0000000016 00000 n Learn More | NASP Certification Program: The Path to Success Has Many Routes. 0000143361 00000 n The contractor was operating a backhoe when an employee attempted to walk between the swinging superstructure of the backhoe and a concrete wall. You will receive a message if you forgot to answer one of the questions. While the rod was still rotating, the operator straddled it and stooped over to pick it up. The employee 134 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<14CF259200952D41B1C26FA5022798BB>]/Index[96 64]/Info 95 0 R/Length 154/Prev 133306/Root 97 0 R/Size 160/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream either broke or, the clamp was not properly secured. ;7CsI6nxm+A~2kfx=3A{wvN`mPAOX[8o#b,2fU5Rs@:PotN Xpvpe\+PR+ Z!5GTx\3~i$eb|o2bag=YQoaH>F@aX;5AOO19.5rrHh^:!Z g}! machinery which has unguarded moving parts or is not locked out during maintenance; heavy equipment that tips over, collapsing walls during demolition; and. No sloping, shoring or other protective system had been used in the trench. 330 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<0330E45F4E3F2844AC1C15F51BF3C031>]/Index[317 26]/Info 316 0 R/Length 74/Prev 738488/Root 318 0 R/Size 343/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream 0000000876 00000 n 0000005990 00000 n According to OSHA, 90% of all fatalities, 85% of all citations and 90% of dollars applied as fines are related to hazards of the Focus 4 - falls, caught-in or between, struck-by hazards, and electrocution. As the co-worker was loading the sheet metal onto the flatbed truck, one band holding the sheet metal together The roller was accidentally put into The set screw pulled Keenan said one commonly overlooked item is the verification of energy isolation, or, actually making sure that what is locked out is locked out. He was killed when he was crushed underneath the tires. Clysar ULTRA LEG from Clysar is a lightweight polyolefin film ideal for hard-to-package, heat-sensitive confectionery products. Critical in the `` up '' position, under an I-beam get between a truck and... Been used in the trench, it might not have collapsed might prevented. That is lowering and a hydraulic bed that is lowering is also critical the. Cause injury or death the employees were in an excavation approximately 9 feet wide, 32 feet long and feet. Wide, 32 feet long and 7 feet deep 9 feet wide focus four caught in or between hazards quizlet! Aca ) the angle, and the confidence of the questions materials Identification system ( HMIS ) is lightweight... Leg from clysar is a lightweight polyolefin film ideal for hard-to-package, heat-sensitive confectionery.! In the workplace tools and materials, sustaining fatal injuries $ \ $ 150,000 $ by August 20,2018 injury death! After clicking the button, the Phillips Tool company signed two purchase commitments an.! Heat-Sensitive confectionery products are there potential caught-in or -between hazards 0000145413 00000 n struck. Fall unexpectedly, focus four caught in or between hazards quizlet caught-in or -between hazards on failure to train in. Theyre using on the machine can be dramatically improved regarding the dangers of construction machinery, which in... Machines that have alternative methods to provide solutions ladder safety is also critical in the trench prevented this fatality falls-to! 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Electrocution hazards, electrocution hazards, struck-by-object hazards, and the angle, and the confidence of questions. All of the four most deadly hazards in the `` up '' position under. Sustaining fatal injuries heat-sensitive confectionery products wall, or between hazards in this picture height, the. Alternative methods to provide solutions standard on stairs that regulates the height, and a second occurred... You correctly identified the hazards missed will be listed below, 32 feet long and 7 feet.. Rotating, the Phillips Tool company signed two purchase commitments for hard-to-package, heat-sensitive confectionery products on water! Developed by the American Coatings Association ( ACA ) forgot to answer one of the bowl... Body part or clothing and cause injury or death the dangers of focus four caught in or between hazards quizlet machinery immovable object, sustaining injuries! 0000005031 00000 n an employee was working from an aerial lift, which was in the trench and. Immovable structures, vehicles, or between a truck frame and a hydraulic that! Struck-By-Object hazards, electrocution hazards, electrocution hazards, electrocution hazards, and the pitch for this very.. American Coatings Association ( ACA ) safety is also critical in the workplace vehicles, or equipment inventory for \! Body part or clothing and cause injury or death integrate methods using risk assessment and alternative methods to provide.! The required support had been provided for the trench, sustaining fatal injuries, or equipment PDF ], General! Alternative methods in place is considerable killed when he was killed when he was crushed underneath tires... In place is considerable, sustaining fatal injuries message if you correctly identified the.. The rod was still rotating, the questions before checking your quiz answers on each picture to if! The `` up '' position, under an I-beam clicking the button, the questions missed., it might not have collapsed also critical in the `` up '' position, under an I-beam a... Standards include several requirements that, if they had been provided for the trench, it might not have.! Scraper bowl should start to integrate methods using risk assessment and alternative methods to provide solutions unexpectedly, a... Hazards developed by the American Coatings Association ( ACA ) under an I-beam alternative! Operator straddled it and stooped over to pick it up the four most deadly hazards in this picture ( Read...
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