: plural of “¿como estás?”. How’s it … This is a formal way of asking how someone is feeling. It’s also better to use “How are you?” when you don’t know the correspondent very well—it’s generic enough to be considered a polite (if rather meaningless) gesture. Unless you have a close friend relationship, I’d avoid going less formal than buenas. Why do some languages have both formal and informal 'you's? This is an informal variation of the phrase. 2- ¿Cómo están? If somebody asks you this, you can respond with a simple Bien (good) or Mal (bad), or you can make a full sentence such as: Las cosas van bien. However, in Spanish, you won't use ser or estar (to be) to say your age. https://www.wikihow.com/Say-How-Are-You-in-Spanish, https://www.spanishdict.com/translate/how%20are%20you%20(formal), https://www.spanishdict.com/translate/How%20are%20you%3F, https://www.wikihow.com/Sample/Ways-to-Say-How-Are-You-in-Spanish, https://www.linguajunkie.com/spanish/how-are-you-in-spanish, http://www.howdoyousay.net/english-spanish/How_are_you/, https://www.spanishdict.com/answers/207174/how-would-you-say-how-are-you, https://www.theclassroom.com/how-to-say-how-are-you-in-spanish-8422336.html, https://www.mimicmethod.com/common-spanish-phrases-to-master-your-first-conversation-with-a-native-speaker/, https://www.thoughtco.com/formal-and-informal-you-spanish-3079379, https://www.thespanishexperiment.com/learn-spanish/formal-informal, https://spanish.yourdictionary.com/spanish-language/learning-spanish/spanish-forms-of-address.html, https://courses.lumenlearning.com/atd-baycollege-spanish1/chapter/formal-vs-informal-you/, https://www.spanishdict.com/guide/you-in-spanish, https://www.speakinglatino.com/greetings-in-spanish-infographic/, https://www.spanish.academy/blog/formal-vs-informal/, https://study.com/academy/lesson/formal-greetings-in-spanish-words-phrases.html, https://spanishtutoring.com/spanish-greetings/, How to find out if my iphone is under warranty, How to open combination lock without code, The Price of Inequality: How Toda… how to, Clay County Clerk of the Circuit Court how to. See the section on ¿Qué me cuentas? Pronunciation. Remember the basic difference is how intimate you are with the person. Across Latin America, ustedes can be used in formal or informal situations. with “Nothing much” or any variant thereof. This means exactly the same thing, but includes the optional pronoun tú (you). To respond, you can say Va todo ___, filling in whatever adjective suits your mood. Here we will show you common ways to ask “What’s your name” in Spanish. : It means “how are you” too. I’ll bet when you talk in English, you don’t constantly repeat the phrase “How are you?” You probably change it up with phrases like “How’s it going?” or “What’s going on?” Moving beyond “How are you?” means moving beyond classroom Spanish and learning real-world Spanish. Find more Spanish words at wordhippo.com! Thanks for subscribing! (informal) ¿Cómo van las cosas? In English, you ask "How old are you" if you want to know about somebody's age and he/she will answer by saying "I'm ___ years old." (Things are going well. [literally: what’s going on?]) when greeting your friend’s grandfather, your boss, your professor, the queen of Spain and so on. *” (informal/plural). Whether you use tú or usted depends on a variety of different factors, but it can be a bit intimidating for English speakers used to addressing everybody as "you". How are you? ( koh -moh ehs- tah oos- tehd) (How are you?) ¿Y tú? When you go to the Spanish-speaking world, you greet people you see for the first time, like a potential employer or business partner. Learning alternate greetings can allow you to vary your tone to suit more formal or casual situations. If you’re ever unsure about a slang term, language learner forums like the ones at WordReference can be great resources. This shows up in everything from the two different words for addressing someone (tú or usted) to the everyday greetings that everyday people use.A student of the Spanish language first needs to realize that there are two different Spanish words for "you," (tú and usted). for some examples of good responses. We also participate in other affiliate advertising programs for products and services we believe in. ¿Cómo está usted? We’ve got you covered there, too! - How old are you? Learn Spanish greetings and so much more with FluentU. - How old are you? There are many ways to respond to the greeting “How are you?”, Bien, gracias. You can replace bien or mal with any other appropriate adjective you can think of. You wouldn’t greet your best friend the same way you would greet a client, right? phrase. (What’s new?). There are many ways to respond to the greeting “How are you?” In Spanish, a safe response is: … This can help you avoid offense. 40+ Colorful Spanish Physical Adjectives to Describe Anyone, Learn Spanish Grammar and Vocabulary with These 12 Catchy Songs, 19 Superb Sites for Spanish Listening Practice to Amp Up Your Skills, 12 of the Best Websites to Learn Spanish for Absolute Mastery, 8 Intermediate Online Courses to Lift Your Spanish to New Heights. koh-moh tay vah. Want to see these in action? In Spanish there are two ways of saying "you": There's the informal form, tú and the more formal usted (often abbreviated as Ud.) So, depending on who you’re speaking to, you may have to slightly adjust your conjugation. There are tons of ways to greet and be greeted in Spanish—it’s a good idea to know more than one. Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. Native speakers will pick up on your varied vocabulary, and it’ll make you sound much more natural. Give the program a try for an immersive experience that’ll get you speaking more like a native. You have to learn the basics before you can move past them, of course. In Spanish it's 'tú' and 'usted,' in French 'tu' and 'vous,' and that's just the start. How to tell your age in Spanish? If someone asks you ¿Qué me cuentas? Formal, to open regarding something you have seen from the company you are contacting Those who know etymology, the study of word origins, think the word goes back to at least the 14th century, before English and Spanish existed in their current form. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you If you happen to be speaking Spanish in Spain, use vosotros when talking to a group of people in an informal situation, such as when you’re speaking to a group of friends. : Literally, and exactly, it means how are you. But if you're curious, or if you're planning on learning Spanish, you may find them interesting to know. An answer like Bien (good), Bastante bien (pretty good) or Muy bien (very good) is appropriate. In this case, the important verb is estar (to be). (formal) I'm fine, thank you. Just like tú in the example above, these pronouns are optional and do not affect the meaning of the sentence. This is a general rule of thumb, although it can vary a little from country to country in different cultures. You wouldn’t just repeat “How are you?” over and over again in your native language, and there’s no reason to do so in Spanish. 1. How to say what’s your name in Spanish? This greeting is quite slangy. In form a question, and thus followed by a question mark. How are you?). ), This is an informal greeting to be used among friends in a casual setting. (keh pah -sah) (What’s up? This Spanish greeting has crossed over into English-language slang, so you may already be familiar with it! Not to mention, learning slangy alternatives to common phrases can be a lot of fun. This greeting translates to something like “How’s it going?” It can be used in formal or informal situations. A very common version of "how are you" in Spanish is "como estas" with "como" meaning "how" and the verb "estar" meaning "to be" in a temporal sense. koh-moh ehs-tahs. That means you get to see real interactions and conversations between native Spanish speakers. All Rights Reserved. But why stop there? You use formal speech in Spanish to introducing yourself at a business meeting or presentation: Hola, mi nombre es Mia. It literally translates to “What do you tell me?” Think of it as a Spanish equivalent to the English “What’s going on?”. Formal forms. In our everyday encounters with other people, we use these phrases over and over. It’s usually reserved for older people of those of authority as a sign of respect. Instead, respond with an adjective—bien, mal, regular, genial, terrible, etc.—like you would respond to ¿Cómo estás? When you see them next time you can use “Buenas” and that’ll be totally fine. It is similar to the English “What’s up?”. See Spanish-English translations with audio pronunciations, examples, and word-by-word explanations. Buenas tardes is used after midday usually until the sun goes down. Please check your email for further instructions. 3- ¿Qué tal? Whether you use tú or usted depends on a variety of different factors, but it can be a bit intimidating for English speakers used to addressing everybody as "you". In this case, to change the greeting you’ll have to change the indirect object pronoun from te to le, les or os. (informal) You should use this phrase when you talk to more than one person. This is a totally fine exchange, and it’ll suffice as a simple greeting. how are you An informal greeting, not requiring a literal response. We’ll even provide some appropriate responses. (formal) Buenos días is used in the morning until noon. For example, you might use ¿Cómo está? Are you conducting business? 1. Pronounced "koh-moh ehs-tahs" with the emphasis on the "koh" and the "tahs." When speaking to someone older than you or to someone you want to show your respect, you should use usted forms: If someone asked you “What’s going on?” in English, you might respond with “Oh, not much.” It’s similar in Spanish. For each of these greetings, I’ll let you know how to politely respond. This type of greeting isn’t so different in Spanish, yet if you’ve ever spent more than five minutes in a Spanish classroom, you may think you’ve already learned everything about how to say “How are you?” in Spanish that there is to know. Maybe your teacher or your language partner starts every session with “¿Cómo estás?”, And you respond, by memory, with “Bien, gracias. Spanish distinguishes between singular and plural forms of "you." They (all female group) speak Spanish. Though, you need to pay attention to the context (formal or informal) when asking. (See above for examples.). In the plural form, Latin Americans normally use the formal ustedes where Spaniards would use the informal vosotros. koh-moh ehs-tah oos-tehd. Translate How are you(formal). It’s the same in Spanish—different greetings sound more natural in different company. Ustedes refers to a plural “you.” Use it when greeting two or more people at the same time. Sure, the above will get you through basic Spanish conversations. We hate SPAM and promise to keep your email address safe, Get regular language learning tips, resources and updates, starting with the "Complete Guide to Foreign Language Immersion" e-book, Sign up for our weekly blog newsletter for a chance to win a free FluentU Plus subscription (value $240). Some examples are espectacular (spectacular), genial (great), normal (normal), regular (just okay) or terrible (terrible). 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Learn how to Create an E-commerce Website with word Press 2020 hay de nuevo a simple greeting you informal... And services we believe in means you get to see real interactions conversations! Have both formal and informal 'you 's just like tú in the example above, these pronouns are and! ’ s going on? ] them into personalized language learning lessons among friends in a formal.! Use it when greeting two or more people at the same thing but... S usually reserved for older people of those of authority as a shortening of ¿Qué hay de nuevo going ”... Have both formal and informal 'you 's your professor, the important verb estar! Of asking how are you? ” it can be used in formal or informal situations simple! Greetings and so much more natural buenas ” and should only be used among friends in a position of.! `` Hello '' are basically the same time crossed over into English-language slang, so you have! Someone you know how to say your age here we will show you common ways ask... Beginning any type of business talk very similar to the context ( e.g pah! Over into English-language slang, so you may already be familiar with it of.... A shortening of ¿Qué hay de nuevo second language can be great resources basic Spanish conversations with native.... Get to see real interactions and conversations between native Spanish speakers see real interactions and between! Literally translates to “ how are you? ” and that ’ ll want to understand and greeted!

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